PM6702 - PETROLEUM SECONDARY PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY (Syllabus) 2013-regulation Anna University
PM6702 - PETROLEUM SECONDARY PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY (Syllabus) 2013-regulation Anna University
PM6702 |
PETROLEUM SECONDARY PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY |
LPTC |
---|
3003
OBJECTIVE:
Students learn the refining operations like cracking, reforming, alklylation, isomerization and coking
UNIT I |
CRACKING |
9 |
---|
Need and significance, types and functions of Secondary Processing. Cracking, Thermal Cracking and Visbreaking. Different Feed Stocks, Products Yields, Qualities and Recent Development. Catalytic Cracking, Commercial Catalyst, Feedstock and Catalytic Cracking Conditions, Types and Processes- Fixed Bed Cracker, Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC), Flexi Cracking.
UNIT II |
CATALYTIC REFORMING |
9 |
---|
Theory, Reaction Conditions and Catalyst for Catalytic Reforming, Platforming, Houdri Forming, Rhein Forming, Power Forming, Selecto Forming. Ultra Forming and Rex Forming. Naphtha Cracking, Feedstock Selection and Effect of Steam.
UNIT III |
ALKYLATION AND ISOMERIZATION |
9 |
---|
Feed Stocks and Reactions for Alkylation Process- Cascade Sulphuric Acid Alkylation,Hydrofluoric Acid Alkylation. Isomerization Process- Isomerization with Platinum Catalyst and Aluminium Chloride Process.
UNIT IV |
COKING |
9 |
---|
Methods of Petroleum Coke Production – Koppers, Thermal Cracking, Delayed Coking, Fluid Coking and Contact Coking. Hydro Cracking- principles, reactions in Hydro Cracking, Catalyst, Hydro Cracking Reaction Conditions, Iso Max Processes and Hydro Desulphurization Processes.
UNIT V |
ASPHALT TECHNOLOGY |
9 |
---|
Source of Asphalt (Bitumen), Chemical Structure of Asphalt, Action of Heat on Asphalt, Types of Asphalts. Air Blowing of Bitumen and Upgradarion of Heavy Crudes. Specialty Products:Industrial Grease- Manufacture of Calcium Grease, Liquid Paraffin and Petroleum Jellys.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
OUTCOME:
Student attain the detailed knowledge on petroleum refining operations.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Jones, D.S.J. and Pujadó, P.R., Handbook of petroleum processing, Springer, The Netherlands, 2006
2. Nelson, W. L “Petroleum Refinery Engineering”, McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited,1985.
3. Watkins, R. N “Petroleum Refinery Distillations”, 2nd Edition, Gulf Publishing Company,Texas, 1981.
2. Nelson, W. L “Petroleum Refinery Engineering”, McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited,1985.
3. Watkins, R. N “Petroleum Refinery Distillations”, 2nd Edition, Gulf Publishing Company,Texas, 1981.
REFERENCES:
1. Parkash, S., Refining processes handbook, Gulf Professional Publishing, 2003
2. Hobson, G. D “Modern Petroleum Refining Technology”, 4th Edition, Institute of Petroleum,U. K. 1973.
2. Hobson, G. D “Modern Petroleum Refining Technology”, 4th Edition, Institute of Petroleum,U. K. 1973.
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