PM8751 - PROCESS EQUIPMENT DESIGN AND DRAWING (Syllabus) 2017-regulation Anna University

PM8751 - PROCESS EQUIPMENT DESIGN AND DRAWING (Syllabus) 2017-regulation Anna University

PM8751

PROCESS EQUIPMENT DESIGN AND DRAWING

 LPTC

3024

(Chemical Engineers’ Handbook/Data Books/Graph Sheets are permitted during the Examination.)

OBJECTIVES:
• To impart practical knowledge on the shape and drawing of the process equipments
• To become a design engineers on process equipments design and drawing consideration of the following:

UNIT I

THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES EVALUATION FOR DESIGN

12

Physical properties evaluation, Thermodynamic properties of gases and binary mixtures– Methods of calculations –Vapour-liquid equilibrium data for ideal and non-ideal mixtures. Bubble points and dew points, flash distillation calculation.

UNIT II

HEAT EXCHANGER DESIGN

15

Design of double pipe heat exchangers, Heat exchanger types and its selection – shell and tube heat exchangers and Condensers – Effectiveness – NTU method of heat exchanger analysis. Design of cooling towers.


UNIT III

EVAPORATOR DESIGN

15

Steam – Uses of steam – Outstanding qualities of steam – BPE – Duhring’s rule – Principle of multiple effect evaporation – Temperature driving force – Evaporators types and its selection – Design of single and multiple effect evaporators. Design of batch and continuous Dryers.

UNIT IV

COLUMN DESIGN

18

Design of distillation columns, Absorption columns, Extraction column, and Adsorption columns.

UNIT V

PUMPS, FANS AND COMPRESSORS

15

Pumps, fans and compressors – Types and its applications – Selection criteria - Characteristics – NPSHR and NPSHA – Power rating calculations based on process duty - Performance analysis of pumps, fans and compressors - Pump Cavitation. Surge problem in compressors.

TOTAL : 75 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
• Apply the skill in thermal design of heat transfer equipment like shell and tube, Double pipe heat Exchangers and evaporators, and assessing thermal efficiency of the above equipment in practice.
• Demonstrate the skills in basic design and drawing of different dryers, cooling towers and adsorption columns.
• Apply the concepts involved in phase separation and design of distillation, Extraction and absorption columns.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Ernest E. Ludwig., “Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants”, Vol.I, II and III, Gulf Professional Publishing, 2002.
2. Dawande, S. D., “Process Design of Equiments”, 4th Edition, Central Techno Publications, Nagpure, 2005.

REFERENCES:
1. Coulson, M. and Richardson, J.F., “Chemical Engineering”, Vol.6, 3rd Edition, Pergamon Press, 1987.
2. Robert H. Perry and Don W. Green, “Perry’s Chemical Engineer’s Hand Book”, 7th Edition, McGraw Hill – International, 1997. 3. Van Winkle, “Distillation Operations”, McGraw Hill Publications, 1987.
3. D. Q. Kern, “Process Heat Transfer", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1990.
4. Baranan, C.R., “Rules of Thumb for Chemical Engineers”, Gulf Publishing Co,Texas, 1996.

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