MV3405 Syllabus - Marine Diesel Engines - 2021 Regulation Anna University

MV3405 Syllabus - Marine Diesel Engines - 2021 Regulation Anna University

MV3405

MARINE DIESEL ENGINES

 LTPC

4004

OBJECTIVES:
• To impart knowledge on various components of marine diesel engines and familiarisation on marine lubricating oils and associated systems.
• To acquire peripheral knowledge on combustion of marine diesel engines, scavenging and turbocharging system.
• To impart knowledge on marine fuels and its properties, exhaust valve function.
• To impart brief knowledge on main engine safeties and associated systems.
• To understand the importance of reduction on marine air pollutant and acquire basic knowledge on modern intelligent engines.

UNIT I

COMPONENTS OF MARINE DIESEL ENGINE AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM

12

Constructional details of Marine diesel engines- Welded construction for bedplates, Foundation bolts, ‘A’ frames, crosshead and guide shoes, main bearings, Crankshaft and its types - Cam shaft, connecting rod, stuffing box- Piston and piston rod, cylinder liners, cylinder heads and its mountings, tie rods, Engine chocks and its types- merits and demerits of chocks. Auxiliary power transmission- chain and belt – gear transmission etc. Lubricating oils properties and testing of lubricating oils- Types of lubrications - Lubrication system- Main and crosshead bearing lubrication - Rocker arm- Cylinder liner lubrication. lubricating oil contamination- microbial attackremedies - Alpha lubricator - cylinder oil properties - Cylinder lubricating quills- significance of cylinder lubricating oil.

UNIT II

SCAVENGING & TURBOCHARGING AND COMBUSTION PROCESS

12

Scavenging system in two stroke and four stroke engines - various types of scavenging in two stroke engines- Merits and demerits of various scavenging system- under piston scavenging - scavenge manifolds and scavenge cooler -auxiliary blowers and its importance. Turbo charging and supercharging- types of turbocharging system - pulse and constant pressure type – axial and radial flow turbo charging- merits and demerits -significance of Turbo charger – turbo charger seals and arrangements- wet and dry cleaning of turbocharger -expansion allowance in exhaust manifold- turbo charger lubrication system- turbocharger surging. various factors affecting the combustion- two stroke and four stroke engine piston - various types of piston rings – piston ring clearances- types of piston cooling system – merits and demerits of different type of piston cooling systems.


UNIT III

MARINE FUEL OIL, FUEL SYSTEM AND ENGINE RATINGS

12

Fuel oil properties - fuel oil system – fuel oil mixing column, fuel pumps -jerk and common rail systems - VIT Super VIT & Electronic injection systems. fuel injector - Incorporation of FQSL along with the VIT system on the engine- Pre combustion and post combustion effects. Exhaust valve types and its operation- Rotocap mechanism - Exhaust valve timing in 2’s and 4’s Marine Diesel engine – Factors affecting the operation of exhaust valves. Combustion of fuel - Mean Piston speed- Mean effective pressure- Compression ratio-Reasons for variation in compression pressure and peak pressure and its effect on engines - critical speed- MCR & CSR ratings - Heat balance diagram - Fuel contaminants -Microbiological attack.

UNIT IV

MAIN ENGINE SAFETIES AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEM

12

Starting and reversing systems of Marine diesel engines - Maneuvering system - Main Engine auto slowdown and shutdown -Crash maneuvering - Safety interlock system – turning gear arrangement and importance, Crankcase relief valve - crankcase inspection, oil mist detector and its operation, crankshaft deflection. main engine power delivery- Indicator instrument- Power card -simple draw cards and out of phase diagrams - significance of power diagram - power calculations- fault detection.

UNIT V

EMISSION CONTROL AND MODERN INTELLIGENT ENGINES

9

Control of NOX, SOX in exhaust emission -deviation from ideal condition in actual engines, comparative study of slow speed, medium speed and high engines. Construction and Operation of Sulzer, MAN and B & W, Mitsui, Mitsubishi etc. Latest development in marine diesel engines–cam less engines, UMS–Operation, Intelligent engines - RT-flex engines.

TOTAL: 60 PERIODS

OUTCOMES: Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:
1. Define and identify solution to Marine fuel injection systems.
2. Explain the combustion inside marine engines.
3. Apply and recognize the need for the appropriate techniques to enhance fuel system.
4. Illustrate and Asses the Maneuverings systems of various marine diesel engines.
5. Select the modern tools to distinguish emission controls.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Wood yard, Doug, “Pounder’s Marine Diesel Engines”, 7th Edition, Butter Worth Heinemann Publishing, London, 2014.
2. Sanyal D.K, “Principle & Practice of Marine Diesel Engines”, 2nd Edition, Bhandarkar Publication, Mumbai, 2010.
3. D.A. Taylor, “Introduction to Marine Engineering”, 2nd Edition, Butter worth – Heinemann, London, 1996.

REFERENCES:
1. Christensen, Stanley G "Lamb's Questions and Answers on The Marine Diesel Engine", 8th Edition, Butter Worth Publications, 2001.
2. John Lamb, "Marine Diesel Engines", 8th Edition, Butter worth – Heinemann, London, 1990.
3. Christen Knak, "Diesel Motor Ships Engines and Machinery", 1st Edition, Marine Management Ltd., London, 1990.
4. C.C Pounder, “Marine Diesel Engines”, 6th Edition, Butter worth – Heinemann, Scotland, 1995.
5. S. H. Henshall, "Medium and High-Speed Diesel Engines for Marine Use", 1st Edition, Institute of Marine Engineers, Mumbai, 1996.
6. VL Maleev, "Internal Combustion Engines", 2nd edition, McGraw-Hill book co., Singapore, 1987.
7. A.B. Kane, "Marine Internal Combustion Engines", 1st Edition, Shroff Publishers & Distributors, Mumbai, 1984.

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